The evolving role of U.S. Navy weapons technology is one of 2017's major trends among readers of Military & Aerospace Electronics. Our readers chose stories about network warfare, the potential futility of the Navy's project to develop a Zumwalt-class destroyer, the next-generation anti-ship missile, and speculation on a spate of Navy warship collisions in the Western Pacific as some of the year's most popular content.
Other technology trends in which our readers were most interested in 2017, based on page views to the Military & Aerospace Electronics website, include the nearing deployment of laser weapons, smart bullets and other smart munitions, ballistic missile defense, the ability to swarm unmanned aircraft, and new capabilities among U.S. adversaries.
The single most-read story of 2017 is about new technologies in anti-missile warheads - each one able to destroy or disable several incoming enemy missiles on its own.
The story, headlined "Boeing, Raytheon, and Lockheed Martin set to develop ballistic missile defense multi-warhead killer," is about a project for these three prime defense contractors to develop a future ballistic missile defense multi-warhead killer intended to detect, track, and kill several different incoming enemy missile warheads and decoys with only one counter-missile launch.
The project, sponsored by the U.S. Missile Defense Agency (MDA), is called the Multi-Object Kill Vehicle (MOKV) technology risk reduction effort. The MOKV is designed to engage several incoming objects simultaneously with kill vehicles that communicate with one another and destroy several incoming warheads and decoys using advanced sensor, divert and attitude control, and communications technologies.
Next in popularity is "Sailing ships to nuclear submarines: Get ready for another disruptive shift in naval warfare" covering real-time secure networks of manned and unmanned aircraft, surface ships, and submarines able to attack and defend vast ocean areas to hold enemy ships and submarines at risk over wide contested areas.
It involves the Cross Domain Maritime Surveillance and Targeting (CDMaST) project of the U.S. Defense Advanced Research Projects Agency (DARPA). This effort could augment aircraft carrier battle groups and manned submarines with networked manned and unmanned systems of systems (SoS) that work collaboratively to control the seas - and possibly render previous forms of naval warfare obsolete. The CDMaST program seeks to move away from a centralized defensive aircraft carrier battle group posture to a more distributed and agile approach to hold the opponent at risk over ocean areas as large as a million square kilometers.
Trends in naval weapons technology, however, are about more than just network-centric maritime operations. The Navy also is at the forefront of laser weapons technologies to defend surface warships from swarms of unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs), small manned and unmanned attack boats, and even incoming aircraft and missiles.
Readers also are interested in enabling technologies for smart munitions that not only could extend the range of naval shipboard guns, but also lead to a next-generation, long-range, anti-ship missile designed to penetrate even the most sophisticated defenses. Yet smart munitions technology also extends beyond the Navy's Long-Range Anti-Ship Missile (LRASM).
Readers also flocked to "Military closer to developing smart bullets for machine guns on ships, vehicles, and aircraft" about the DARPA Multi Azimuth Defense Fast Intercept Round Engagement System (MAD-FIRES) program to enable machine gun bullets to home-in on their targets, with the ability to change their paths in mid-flight to engage rapidly maneuvering targets.